
Unwanted behavior is the number one cause for pets losing their
homes. It is worthwhile to treat behavior problems seriously and thoroughly.
Treating behavior problems saves lives.
Most pet behavior problems result from normal behavior such as
scratching, biting, eliminating or escaping. Some problem behavior can be
managed by teaching a pet to respond to a request and restricting access to
triggers for unwanted behavior when pets
are not supervised. Some behavior problems stem from a pet's failure to respond
to requests in an emergency, such as a dog failing to come when called while
chasing cars. Behavior that is dangerous or has become an established habit
requires behavior modification through developing strong responses to requests
for competing behavior and reducing anxiety in stressful situations.
In rare cases, a pet exhibits abnormal behavior that is
repetitive, unpredictable and out of context. The most common are tail chasing
and paw licking in dogs, excessive grooming in cats, and persistent screaming
in birds. Some repetitive behavior responds to occupational
therapy, which provides healthy outlets for activity by meeting the needs
of the particular species of animal through changes in the environment. In many
cases of abnormal behavior evaluation by a veterinary behaviorist who
prescribes medication is helpful. Medication is most successful when used in
conjunction with a behavior modification plan.
Check out Karen Pryor's book, Don't Shoot the Dog for in
depth information about the theory behind the science of behavior modification.
Here is one example of how the method is applied. You can also read our page on
anxiety or predation to see
how targeting and relaxation training can be used to change behavior.
In any type of training, practicing at a distance, in different places and with increasing distractions is all part of a well trained dog. If you plan to make any requests of your dog off leash, when quests are arriving or when other dogs are around, this is a necessary part of any teaching program.